Dineo moseki biography of abraham lincoln
Abraham Lincoln, revered as one of America's greatest presidents, led the nation through its Civil War and issued the Emancipation Proclamation. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, served from until his assassination in Born on February 12, , in Hodgenville, Kentucky, Lincoln faced numerous hardships in his early life, including the death of his mother and the family's struggles with poverty.
Despite these challenges, he became a self-taught lawyer and gained political traction as he opposed slavery and worked towards unifying a divided nation during the Civil War. His leadership during this tumultuous time, coupled with his dedication to the principles of democracy and equality, has solidified his status as one of America's most revered figures.
Lincoln's presidency is most notable for the Emancipation Proclamation, issued in , which freed enslaved people in the Confederate states. He articulated the importance of human rights in his famous Gettysburg Address, delivered in , where he stressed the mission of the Civil War as not only preserving the Union but also achieving the ideal that all men are created equal.
His commitment to these principles paved the way for the eventual abolition of slavery in the United States. Lincoln's profound legacy, characterized by his humanitarian ideals and political acumen, continues to resonate in American society today. His early life was marked by hardship; the family moved to Indiana in search of better opportunities due to a land dispute.
Living in a crude shelter, they relied on hunting and farming for sustenance. The death of Lincoln's mother in when he was just nine years old profoundly affected him, leading to a sense of alienation from his father.
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The arrival of a stepmother, Sarah Bush Johnston, provided some stability, as she nurtured Lincoln's intellectual curiosity and encouraged him to read. Despite his challenging circumstances, Lincoln's education was a pivotal part of his upbringing. He received an estimated total of 18 months of formal schooling, mostly from local schools, and became voracious in seeking out reading materials.
He would often walk miles to borrow books, including the Bible and classic literature such as "Robinson Crusoe" and "Aesop's Fables. His early experiences also instilled in him a deep understanding of the struggles faced by ordinary Americans, which would later shape his political philosophy and leadership.