Biography john lennon bahasa indonesia translate to english

He gained worldwide fame as the founder, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the Beatles. His songwriting partnership with Paul McCartney remains the most successful in history. Born in Liverpool , Lennon became involved in the skiffle craze as a teenager. In , he formed the Quarrymen , which evolved into the Beatles in Lennon initially was the group's de facto leader, a role he gradually seemed to cede to McCartney.

Through his songwriting in the Beatles, he embraced myriad musical influences, initially writing and co-writing rock and pop-orientated hit songs in the band's early years, then later incorporating experimental elements into his compositions in the latter half of the Beatles' career as his songs became known for their increasing innovation.

Lennon soon expanded his work into other media by participating in numerous films, including How I Won the War , and authoring In His Own Write and A Spaniard in the Works , both collections of nonsense writings and line drawings. Starting with " All You Need Is Love ", his songs were adopted as anthems by the anti-war movement and the counterculture of the s.

In , he started the Plastic Ono Band with his second wife, multimedia artist Yoko Ono , held the two-week-long anti-war demonstration bed-in for peace, and left the Beatles to embark on a solo career. Lennon and Ono collaborated on many works, including a trilogy of avant-garde albums and several more films.

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Moving to New York City in , his criticism of the Vietnam War resulted in a three-year deportation attempt by the Nixon administration. Lennon and Ono separated from to , during which time he produced Harry Nilsson 's album Pussy Cats. Following a five-year hiatus, Lennon returned to music in with the Ono collaboration Double Fantasy.

He was shot and killed by Mark David Chapman , three weeks after the album's release. As a performer, writer or co-writer, Lennon had 25 number-one singles in the Billboard Hot chart. Rolling Stone ranked him the fifth-greatest singer and 38th greatest artist of all time. He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, as a member of the Beatles in and as a solo artist in